Summary: VPS tutorial, VPS teaching, novices can quickly get started and learn to use VPS to build a website

Written to novices standing at the door of Linux VPS who have not yet entered: The biggest difficulty for novices to enter the door of Linux VPS or server is to switch from the visualization of Windows to the commands of Linux, which is instantly discredited; too many people "show off" Showing off advanced Linux knowledge makes it as difficult for novices to understand as reading a "book from heaven", and it is also an artificial obstacle.

Getting started with Linux VPS is not that difficult: remember, follow the example first, and then go deeper when you are capable! You don’t even know Chinese characters anymore. You’re just learning poetry, poetry, and poetry. First, memorize some Chinese characters by rote. Later, when you read more and use them more, you will naturally understand them! Learn to use VPS too!

Exchange foreign VPS and servers:

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(1) How to choose a Linux system?

For novices, the webmaster believes that the most important thing is ease of use, whether there are enough people using it, and the amount of auxiliary materials to consider; red hat (centos \ fedroa), Debian (Ubuntu\Linux) Mint), just choose one. It is recommended that you have a certain ability to deal with other distributions in the later stage before considering them!

(2) How to log in to the VPS system?

After we get the VPS information (including IP address, login account root or other, login password, and even SSH KEY) from the VPS merchant, we can use some SSH login tools such as putty, xshell, etc. to log in. Please refer to the detailed articles for details: VPS Newbie Tutorial: Understanding and Using the Putty Client, VPS Newbie Tutorial: Understanding and Using the Xshell Client

(3) How to update the VPS system?

red hat (centos \ fedroa): yum update -y

Debian (Ubuntu\Linux Mint): apt-get update && apt-get upgrade

When you encounter something that needs to be upgraded, if necessary, "yes" and you can read the prompts!

(4) How to compile the website building environment?

We can roughly talk about two types of website building environments here: LAMP, LNMP, Linux Apache\Nginx MySQL PHP. The difference lies in A (Apache) and N (Nginx). As for whether to compile it manually or directly use others online The one-click installation package or panel provided depends on your own needs!

-Look at the purely handmade ones first:

LNMP: How to install LEMP suite components (Linux\nginx\mysql\php) on Debian9

LAMP: A simple tutorial for beginners to install the LAMP environment package under Ubuntu 16.04

-Take another look at the one-click installation package:

Reference (1): oneinstack, select the components you need, copy the installation command, paste it in the SSH tool, and press Enter. The entire installation will be unattended. Finally, be sure to save the MySQL root password! https://oneinstack.com/auto/ realizes one-click operation of single selection and coexistence of different systems and component versions of Linux, Apache, Nginx, Tomcat, MySQL\PostgreSQL\MongoDB!

Reference (2): LAMP one-click installation package, https://lamp.sh/, has been maintained by Teddy for many years. It can be installed for VPS or servers of Amazon Linux/CentOS/Fedora/Debian/Ubuntu systems. LAMP (Linux + Apache + MySQL/MariaDB/Percona + PHP) is a Shell script for the production environment. There are many optional installation components: there are also some auxiliary scripts such as: virtual host management, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB/Percona, PHP and PhpMyAdmin upgrades, etc.

Common panels:

vestacp.com, Russia’s old free panel, http://vestacp.com/install/, select the required components, copy the code, paste it into the SSH tool, and press Enter! After the installation is complete, remember to record the backend address of the panel, and then use the VPS as a virtual host. It’s that simple!

webmin: non-professional panel, there is also a paid version, official installation tutorial, click here; or VPS server tutorial: how to install webmin panel on Ubuntu 18.04

The Pagoda panel integrates almost all the environments you need to build a website. It can be installed with one click. It is developed by a Chinese company and makes communication more convenient. https://www.bt.cn/download/linux.html

AMH Panel: Developed by Chinese people and run by a company, it almost solves most of the needs for building a website. One-click installation, https://amh.sh/install.htm

Paid panels: cpanel, directadmin, Plesk

Open source panels: ISPConfig, Ajenti, Kloxo, OpenPanel, ZPanel, EHCP, ispCP, VHCS, RavenCore, Virtualmin, InterWorx, SysCP

(5) How to build a website?

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